Education Atlas

College Scorecard · field of study · all U.S. colleges

Is a Biotechnology degree worth the debt?

The figures below lead with the Bachelor's, aggregated across 11 colleges (11 of 11 programs report earnings). Other credential levels are in the table further down.

Median pay · 1 yr after
$37,007

Graduates only, early career.$39,014 two years out.

Median federal debt
$21,059

Federal loans only — not private or Parent PLUS.

Debt vs a year's pay
0.55×

55% of a first year's earnings.

Typical debt is under a year's early-career pay.

The college you pick moves this a lot

The middle 50% of Bachelor's programs in Biotechnology report early-career pay between $34,542 and $42,698 — a spread of $8,156 that depends on the program and who attends it, not the major alone.

25th pct $34,542 median $37,007 75th pct $42,698

By degree level

Each level is a separate decision — more schooling usually means more pay and more debt.

LevelPay · 1yrDebtDebt/pay
Bachelor's 11 colleges $37,007 $21,059 0.55×
Master's 13 colleges $68,827 $36,235 0.56×

Where a Bachelor's in this field reports the highest early-career pay

The 11 programs with the highest reported pay one year after completion. This reflects who enrolls and where they live as much as the program itself — it is not a causal quality ranking.

Rutgers University-New Brunswick NJ $54,508 $21,500 debt
Utah Valley University UT $46,783
University of California-Davis CA $43,600 $12,843 debt
Colorado State University-Fort Collins CO $41,797 $18,386 debt
University of Houston TX $38,691 $17,250 debt
Syracuse University NY $37,007 $27,000 debt
Endicott College MA $36,713 $25,300 debt
California State University-Northridge CA $36,089 $20,618 debt
Rochester Institute of Technology NY $32,958 $23,937 debt
University of Kentucky KY $27,968 $22,507 debt

What these numbers are — and are not

Every figure here is a median across college programs in Biotechnology, from the U.S. Dept. of Education College Scorecard. It is not a prediction of what you would earn (your college, effort, and local job market vary enormously — see the spread above), not lifetime earnings (it is measured 1–2 years after completion, early career), not proof the major caused the outcome (who enters a field differs by field — selection, not causation), and not a "best majors" ranking: earnings are one dimension of worth, not the whole of it. Teaching and social work pay far less than the fields at the top of this list and matter enormously. Earnings cover federally-aided completers at programs large enough to report.

Also available: structured data (JSON-LD) · plain text · JSON. Source: U.S. Dept. of Education College Scorecard — Field of Study (2026-06-10 release). · explore this field on the official Scorecard