Education Atlas

College Scorecard · field of study · all U.S. colleges

Is a Fire Protection degree worth the debt?

The figures below lead with the Bachelor's, aggregated across 18 colleges (18 of 18 programs report earnings). Other credential levels are in the table further down.

Median pay · 1 yr after
$57,522

Graduates only, early career.$49,787 two years out.

Median federal debt
$23,922

Federal loans only — not private or Parent PLUS.

Debt vs a year's pay
0.39×

39% of a first year's earnings.

Typical debt is well under a single year's early-career pay.

The college you pick moves this a lot

The middle 50% of Bachelor's programs in Fire Protection report early-career pay between $43,087 and $71,931 — a spread of $28,844 that depends on the program and who attends it, not the major alone.

25th pct $43,087 median $57,522 75th pct $71,931

By degree level

Each level is a separate decision — more schooling usually means more pay and more debt.

LevelPay · 1yrDebtDebt/pay
Certificate 20 colleges $40,182 $4,576 0.13×
Associate's 19 colleges $45,142 $11,600 0.23×
Bachelor's 18 colleges $57,522 $23,922 0.39×

Where a Bachelor's in this field reports the highest early-career pay

The 15 programs with the highest reported pay one year after completion. This reflects who enrolls and where they live as much as the program itself — it is not a causal quality ranking.

Southern Illinois University-Carbondale IL $103,432 $15,000 debt
Waldorf University IA $74,071 $18,750 debt
Purdue University Global IN $73,459 $29,363 debt
Oklahoma State University-Main Campus OK $72,532 $26,000 debt
Columbia Southern University AL $70,128 $20,895 debt
American Public University System WV $61,979 $23,688 debt
University of Florida FL $61,715
Utah Valley University UT $53,328 $15,250 debt
Eastern Kentucky University KY $48,702 $27,000 debt
University of New Haven CT $43,156 $24,156 debt
California State University-Los Angeles CA $43,069 $12,500 debt
University of Akron Main Campus OH $35,091 $24,405 debt

What these numbers are — and are not

Every figure here is a median across college programs in Fire Protection, from the U.S. Dept. of Education College Scorecard. It is not a prediction of what you would earn (your college, effort, and local job market vary enormously — see the spread above), not lifetime earnings (it is measured 1–2 years after completion, early career), not proof the major caused the outcome (who enters a field differs by field — selection, not causation), and not a "best majors" ranking: earnings are one dimension of worth, not the whole of it. Teaching and social work pay far less than the fields at the top of this list and matter enormously. Earnings cover federally-aided completers at programs large enough to report.

Also available: structured data (JSON-LD) · plain text · JSON. Source: U.S. Dept. of Education College Scorecard — Field of Study (2026-06-10 release). · explore this field on the official Scorecard